Pharmacy syllabus for 2022

By -

 


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Full biochemistry D pharma 2nd year.

By -
Image
  Ques: what are carbohydrates? describe its structure. Definition : Carbohydrates are one of the fundamental macronutrients that play a pivotal role in providing energy for the human body, alongside proteins and fats. carbohydrates are complex molecules composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. They come in simple forms, known as monosaccharides, and complex forms, like starch and cellulose. They serve as the body's primary source of energy, supplying the fuel required for various bodily functions and activities. Carbohydrates play a vital role in providing energy for daily activities and should be a significant part of a healthy diet, obtained from a variety of food sources.   Composition : Carbohydrates are composed of three essential elements: carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. These elements combine in specific ratios to form sugar molecules, the basic building blocks of carbohydrates.   Basic Unit - Monosaccharides : The smal
Read more

hospital pharmacy full syllabus.

By -
  define hospital pharmacy. write down their scope and structural organization. ·          A hospital pharmacy is a department of hospital, that deals with procurement, storage, compounding, dispensing, testing, packing, and distribution of a drug. ·          The hospital pharmacy's main goal is to make sure patients get the right medicines while they're in the hospital and even after they leave.   ·          It is also concerned with education and research in pharmaceutical services. ·          A hospital pharmacy is controlled by a qualified pharmacist. ·          The hospital pharmacy should s be located in the hospital premises so that patients and staffs can easily approach it. ·          In multistorey building the pharmacy should be located at the ground floor. ·          Medical stores of pharmacy should be adjacent to pharmacy. ·          Hospital pharmacy is a integral part of patient health care system.   It has several important jobs: Medicat
Read more

pharmacology full syllabus.

By -
Image
  Ques:- what do you mean by biotransformation or metabolism of drugs. discuss different types of biotransformation ? Biotransformation of drugs is like changing the shape and nature of medicines in our body so they can be handled and removed easily. There are two main steps in this process: Step 1 - Phase I Reactions: Altering the Drug Oxidation: Enzymes in our body add oxygen to the medicine, making it a bit different. This might add things like hydroxyl groups to the medicine. Reduction: Enzymes add electrons to the medicine, making it simpler and changing its properties. Hydrolysis: Water is used to break apart the medicine into smaller pieces, making it easier to manage. Step 2 - Phase II Reactions: Adding Water-Soluble Tags Glucuronidation: Our body sticks a special tag called glucuronic acid onto the medicine. This tag helps the medicine dissolve in water, so our body can remove it through urine. Sulfation:
Read more